Official websites use. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Corresponding author. Untreated sexually transmitted infections STIs can lead to serious health complications, increase susceptibility to contracting further STIs including human immunodefiniceny virus HIV , and can be transmitted to others. The early diagnosis and treatment of STIs is therefore central to comprehensive STI management and prevention, but this relies on those at risk of STIs presenting for testing.
In order to understand STI testing behaviours in view of their improvement, this study aimed to elucidate why people seek STI testing. Qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted with 24 university students who had recently had an STI test. Resulting data were analysed employing a qualitative thematic analysis method to produce a final set of themes. Five drivers for STI testing were identified from the data: crisis, partners, clinicians, routines, and previous knowledge. The final driver, previous knowledge, intersected with the previous four, particularly in relation to routines.
Many participants acknowledged that the more they knew about STIs the more likely they were to undertake routine tests. However, at the same time, many participants felt they did not have a good knowledge base and that their school-based sex education had been lacking. This study highlights important drivers for STI testing, which may aid the design of public health campaigns.
It also underlines that school-based education could provide stronger foundations with regards to STIs and their prevention. Keywords: healthcare-seeking behaviour, young people, testing behaviour, sexually transmitted infection, qualitative. Sexually transmitted infections STIs are a serious public health problem, with more than a million STIs acquired every day [ 1 ].
Young people are disproportionally affected by STIs. Several reasons have been proposed for this. Firstly, young people partake in higher-risk sexual behaviours and change sexual partners more frequently [ 3 ]. Young people may also be less well able to negotiate condom use than older, more experienced men and women, and less able to conceptualize actions and their consequences due to incomplete cognitive development [ 4 ].
