Most STIs are transmitted through the exchange of sexual fluids, but some can be passed through skin to skin genital contact or through contact with blood and other bodily fluids. Order Free Condoms. Over time, this can lead to people becoming sick or seriously ill. Symptoms of HIV can include sore muscles, feeling tired, night sweats, sore throat, fever, weight loss, swollen lymph nodes, but generally, people have no symptoms at all.
During this stage, the immune system is so weak that rare infections and cancers may develop. HIV is transmitted by blood, semen including pre-cum , rectal fluid, vaginal fluid and breast milk of people living with HIV. In Canada, HIV is most often transmitted through sexual activity, followed by injection drug use.
HIV can also be transmitted during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. PrEP involves taking medication every day and seeing a provider every three months for follow-up and testing. Speak to your healthcare provider about access to PrEP. For more information, go to www.
Post-exposure prophylaxis. This medication must be started within hours and is taken every day for days total. The most reliable way to be tested for HIV is through a serological blood test done 3 and 6 weeks after having sex or sharing drug equipment. What happens if I have a positive test result? Call the Sexual Health Infoline Ontario at if you have questions or need help. Download Balanitis fact sheet PDF. Balanitis is an inflammation of the foreskin or head of the penis. Balanitis is a common condition that mostly affects those who are uncircumcised.
Although it can be painful, it is not a serious condition. It is usually relieved using topical medication. Download fact sheet PDF. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection STI caused by a bacteria called Chlamydia trachomatis. It is the most common bacterial STI. Most people do not experience any symptoms. This means you can transmit the infection without knowing you have it. Testing is the only way you will know if you have chlamydia.
