Metrics details. Effective interventions among female sex workers require a thorough knowledge of the context of local sex industries. We explore the organisation of female sex work in a low socio-economic setting in Kampala, Uganda. We conducted a qualitative study with participants selected from an epidemiological cohort of women at high risk of HIV in Kampala.
Repeat in-depth life history and work practice interviews were conducted from March to June Reported themes were identified and categorised inductively. Of the women, 58 were active self-identified sex workers operating in different locations within the area of study and nine had quit sex work.
This paper focuses on these 67 women who gave information about their involvement in sex work. The majority had not gone beyond primary level of education and all had at least one child. Thirty one voluntarily disclosed that they were HIV-positive. Overall, women experienced sex work-related challenges at their work locations but these were more apparent in outdoor settings. These settings exposed women to violence, visibility to police, a stigmatising public as well as competition for clients, while bars provided some protection from these challenges.
Older sex workers tended to prefer bars while the younger ones were mostly based on the streets. Alcohol consumption was a feature in all locations and women said it gave them courage and helped them to withstand the night chill. Sex work operates across a variety of locations in the study area in Kampala, with each presenting different strategies and challenges for those operating there.
Risky practices are present in all locations although they are higher on the streets compared to other locations. Location specific interventions are required to address the complex challenges in sex work environments.
